精(jing)(jing)益(yi)求精(jing)(jing)建平安工地(di) 保質(zhi)保量筑(zhu)優質(zhi)工程
——馬平2標二分部安全生產管(guan)理工(gong)作走筆
（作者：馬平2標 梁愷樂）
“建(jian)筑施工(gong)安全為先(xian)，漫長人生平安是(shi)福(fu)”。在旱季公(gong)路(lu)建設(she)的黃(huang)金季節，路(lu)建公(gong)司各(ge)個公(gong)路(lu)橋梁項目建設(she)如(ru)火如(ru)荼。馬平2標二分(fen)部領導班子在狠抓質量，趕(gan)超進度的同時(shi)，始終堅持“安全(quan)(quan)(quan)第一、預防為(wei)主、綜合治理”的安全(quan)(quan)(quan)生產工作方針，貫徹落(luo)實“以人為(wei)本”的安全(quan)(quan)(quan)發展觀，樹立“隱(yin)患就是(shi)事故”的管理理念(nian)，并以“平安工地”建設(she)活動為(wei)載體，通(tong)過(guo)不斷(duan)創新安全(quan)(quan)(quan)技術管理思路和加強(qiang)領導、落(luo)實責任等具體措(cuo)施來抓(zhua)安全(quan)(quan)(quan)、管安全(quan)(quan)(quan)、保安全(quan)(quan)(quan)，為(wei)我分部公(gong)路建設(she)保駕(jia)護(hu)航。
完(wan)善安全體系 以管理求效(xiao)益
面對浩大(da)的(de)工程量和(he)緊(jin)張的(de)工期，馬平(ping)(ping)2標二分部(bu)(bu)領導(dao)班子結合實際，科學統(tong)籌，創新管理(li)(li)思路(lu)，明確以高雪山項目(mu)經(jing)理(li)(li)為(wei)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產第一責(ze)(ze)任人，安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)副(fu)經(jing)理(li)(li)為(wei)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產直接(jie)責(ze)(ze)任人，成(cheng)立以安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)部(bu)(bu)為(wei)代表(biao)的(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)管理(li)(li)部(bu)(bu)門，履行安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)管理(li)(li)職(zhi)責(ze)(ze)，行使監察職(zhi)能(neng)。堅(jian)持“管生(sheng)(sheng)產必須管安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)”、“誰(shui)主管誰(shui)負(fu)責(ze)(ze)”管理(li)(li)原(yuan)則。同(tong)時項目(mu)部(bu)(bu)以各職(zhi)能(neng)部(bu)(bu)門為(wei)框架(jia)，緊(jin)緊(jin)結合自身工作(zuo)特點，先后成(cheng)立“打(da)非治(zhi)違”、“平(ping)(ping)安(an)(an)(an)(an)工地”“安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)工作(zuo)”等領導(dao)小組。由此不僅建(jian)立健全(quan)(quan)了項目(mu)的(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)管理(li)(li)機構，并且完(wan)善了安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產體系，落實了安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產責(ze)(ze)任，強化(hua)了施工管理(li)(li)，很好的(de)從(cong)源頭和(he)機制上解決可能(neng)存(cun)在的(de)問題。
以創(chuang)新求發展 以制度為保(bao)障
為進(jin)一(yi)步深化、完(wan)善安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)作(zuo)，項目組(zu)織各(ge)部門、各(ge)工(gong)區負(fu)責人、施工(gong)隊(dui)開展了(le)多次安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)協調大會(hui)。高雪(xue)山經理(li)(li)(li)(li)在(zai)會(hui)議上強調，“安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)無小事，對(dui)質量安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)事故(gu)采(cai)取零(ling)容(rong)忍態(tai)度(du)”，同(tong)時表示要搞好安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)作(zuo)，必須把握兩個(ge)方面：一(yi)是完(wan)善制(zhi)度(du)，強化制(zhi)度(du)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)；二(er)是以人為本(ben)，提高執行力(li)度(du)。只有制(zhi)訂周密(mi)的管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)度(du)，加強管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)者的執行能(neng)力(li)，才能(neng)實現安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)目標。
為此項目部依據國家安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產有關方(fang)針(zhen)、政策、法(fa)律(lv)法(fa)規和業主、監理(li)的具體(ti)要求，制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)訂了(le)《安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產責任制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)》、《安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產教育制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)》、《安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產例會制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)》、《安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產檢查(cha)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)》《、安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產獎懲實施(shi)辦(ban)法(fa)》、《班組安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)活(huo)動制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)》、《消防(fang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)管理(li)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)》、《生(sheng)(sheng)產安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)事故(gu)應急預案》等安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產管理(li)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)和管理(li)辦(ban)法(fa)，把安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產建設真正體(ti)現在制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)上，以制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)促(cu)管理(li)。
強(qiang)化安全(quan)宣傳 安全(quan)理(li)念深入人心(xin)
“安全來于警惕(ti) 事故出于麻痹”。項(xiang)目(mu)部(bu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)部(bu)通過采取多渠道、全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)方位的(de)形式，以“平安(an)(an)(an)工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)”活動(dong)(dong)為(wei)契機，深入細(xi)致(zhi)地(di)做好宣(xuan)傳(chuan)發動(dong)(dong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。我分(fen)部(bu)先后多次組(zu)織(zhi)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)宣(xuan)傳(chuan)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)法律(lv)法規，傳(chuan)播(bo)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)知識(shi)(shi)。在(zai)項(xiang)目(mu)部(bu)、各(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)區(qu)、各(ge)生(sheng)(sheng)活區(qu)張貼各(ge)類(lei)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)宣(xuan)傳(chuan)橫幅，制作(zuo)(zuo)并(bing)樹立(li)“安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管理制度”、“文(wen)明施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)須(xu)知牌”、“應(ying)急處置工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流程”“安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)常識(shi)(shi)”、“現場防(fang)火”、“安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)技術操作(zuo)(zuo)規程”、等安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)宣(xuan)傳(chuan)欄，專(zhuan)職安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)管理人員(yuan)下(xia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)深入一線(xian)對(dui)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)人員(yuan)進行宣(xuan)傳(chuan)教(jiao)育(yu)。項(xiang)目(mu)部(bu)和各(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)區(qu)堅(jian)(jian)持安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)學(xue)習，使廣大(da)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)充分(fen)認識(shi)(shi)到 “平安(an)(an)(an)工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)”重要性，發動(dong)(dong)廣大(da)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)積極參與并(bing)監(jian)督，形成(cheng)有(you)力的(de)宣(xuan)傳(chuan)輿論氛圍(wei)(wei)，建立(li)起“人人學(xue)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、人人要安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、人人懂安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、人人保安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)”的(de)良好安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)氛圍(wei)(wei)。通過廣泛宣(xuan)傳(chuan)，廣大(da)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)對(dui)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)的(de)重要性和必要性有(you)了(le)充分(fen)了(le)解，全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)面提(ti)高(gao)了(le)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)意識(shi)(shi)，營(ying)造出了(le)濃厚的(de)活動(dong)(dong)氛圍(wei)(wei)，為(wei)防(fang)范各(ge)類(lei)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事故奠定了(le)堅(jian)(jian)實(shi)的(de)基礎。
加(jia)強安全培訓 落實技(ji)術交底
“百年大計質量先、安全生產記心間”。項目安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)部按照規(gui)(gui)定(ding)會對新(xin)招(zhao)收(shou)的(de)每(mei)個勞務(wu)工(gong)都按規(gui)(gui)定(ding)進行了崗(gang)前安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)教育(yu)培(pei)訓，主要內容為(wei)公路工(gong)程安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)法規(gui)(gui)、政策，安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)基本常(chang)識，安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)發展新(xin)動向，安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)意(yi)識教育(yu)，項(xiang)目安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)管(guan)理制度(du)，潛在的(de)危險因素及防范措施、崗(gang)位安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)責(ze)任制度(du)、安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)操作(zuo)規(gui)(gui)程教育(yu)，并簽訂(ding)“安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)協議書(shu)”，同時(shi)安(an)(an)排(pai)經驗豐富的(de)職工(gong)帶(dai)領新(xin)招(zhao)錄的(de)勞務(wu)工(gong)，進行傳、幫、帶(dai)，避免了新(xin)招(zhao)錄的(de)勞務(wu)工(gong)不懂安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)操作(zuo)規(gui)(gui)范，而造成安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)事(shi)故。通過教育(yu)培(pei)訓強化(hua)了一(yi)線工(gong)人的(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)意(yi)識，有(you)效地防范了安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)事(shi)故的(de)發生(sheng)。
項目部據項目實際，制定了(le)安全生產(chan)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)救援預(yu)案，認真組織了(le)防火災應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)預(yu)案演(yan)練，通過演(yan)練檢測了(le)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)措施的可(ke)行(xing)性，煅練了(le)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)救援人員(yuan)的搶(qiang)險能力(li)，明確了(le)搶(qiang)險的程序，增強了(le)搶(qiang)險應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)注意事項，完善了(le)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)預(yu)案。
未雨綢(chou)繆 構筑安(an)全生產防線
“防(fang)微杜(du)漸(jian) 警鐘長鳴(ming)”,項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)部針(zhen)對(dui)現(xian)階段橋梁樁基施工、深基坑(keng)施工等存在重(zhong)大隱患的(de)工序(xu)，制定了有針(zhen)對(dui)性的(de)整(zheng)治計劃，包括有《臨(lin)時施工用電方(fang)案》、《路(lu)基高(gao)邊坡(po)防護(hu)施工安(an)全專(zhuan)(zhuan)項(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)案》、《橋梁安(an)全施工專(zhuan)(zhuan)項(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)案》等方(fang)案，并按現(xian)階段現(xian)場情況對(dui)各(ge)項(xiang)(xiang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)項(xiang)(xiang)安(an)全施工方(fang)案的(de)內(nei)容針(zhen)對(dui)性和(he)指導(dao)性進行檢查和(he)驗證，不斷完善，經檢查，各(ge)項(xiang)(xiang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)項(xiang)(xiang)安(an)全施工方(fang)案的(de)內(nei)容針(zhen)對(dui)性與(yu)指導(dao)性較強(qiang)，對(dui)施工作(zuo)業起到了切實的(de)指導(dao)作(zuo)用。
為了(le)將“平安工(gong)地”活(huo)動落實(shi)到(dao)實(shi)處，我(wo)(wo)分(fen)部(bu)各(ge)級管(guan)理人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)經常到(dao)現場進(jin)行安全檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)，針對現場中(zhong)出現的(de)違規違章現象，及(ji)時指導(dao)、督促，并(bing)認真(zhen)落實(shi)對所查(cha)出隱患的(de)整改工(gong)作，保證了(le)活(huo)動的(de)正(zheng)常開展(zhan)。項(xiang)目(mu)安全部(bu)堅持日常檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)、月度安全檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)及(ji)專業檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)相結(jie)合的(de)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)方式(shi)。針對存在的(de)安全隱患全部(bu)明確到(dao)整改負責人(ren)(ren)，并(bing)要求在規定時間按規范要求整改完成，并(bing)有安全員(yuan)進(jin)行驗證。通過有計劃、有組織(zhi)、有目(mu)的(de)的(de)定期(qi)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)和各(ge)級管(guan)理人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)的(de)不定期(qi)巡查(cha)，使得(de)我(wo)(wo)項(xiang)目(mu)安全防護工(gong)作變(bian)得(de)更(geng)加全面、實(shi)效(xiao)，有力地推動了(le)生(sheng)產(chan)工(gong)作，為我(wo)(wo)項(xiang)目(mu)的(de)穩定發展(zhan)提(ti)供了(le)良(liang)好的(de)現場環境。
在(zai)對重(zhong)點工程、重(zhong)點部位(wei)和(he)大(da)型機(ji)械(xie)設備的(de)安(an)全管(guan)理工作(zuo)(zuo)上，項(xiang)目(mu)安(an)全部會定期(qi)對現(xian)場施(shi)工作(zuo)(zuo)業人員防(fang)護用(yong)品(pin)的(de)佩(pei)戴檢查，執行對消防(fang)安(an)全設施(shi)、防(fang)雷設施(shi)、大(da)型機(ji)械(xie)設備的(de)安(an)全檢測(ce)與(yu)管(guan)理工作(zuo)(zuo)以及(ji)施(shi)工用(yong)電的(de)安(an)全監督(du)工作(zuo)(zuo)，并(bing)作(zuo)(zuo)為監督(du)管(guan)理的(de)重(zhong)中之重(zhong)。
人(ren)無我(wo)有 人(ren)優我(wo)新 防護措施落實處
項目安(an)全(quan)(quan)部對(dui)合(he)同段(duan)全(quan)(quan)線(xian)施工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)要(yao)求(qiu)的各(ge)類安(an)全(quan)(quan)標志(zhi)標牌進(jin)行了計(ji)劃，并(bing)全(quan)(quan)部按要(yao)求(qiu)樹立好。在(zai)施工(gong)(gong)便(bian)道(dao)各(ge)路(lu)段(duan)設置有工(gong)(gong)程告知、車輛(liang)限速、交(jiao)叉(cha)路(lu)口減速慢(man)行等(deng)交(jiao)通(tong)警(jing)(jing)示(shi)牌，施工(gong)(gong)現場設置有危(wei)險(xian)(xian)告知牌、現場注意防(fang)火、當心觸(chu)電、佩戴(dai)安(an)全(quan)(quan)帽提示(shi)等(deng)安(an)全(quan)(quan)警(jing)(jing)示(shi)牌，油庫庫設置有禁止(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)用明火、禁止(zhi)(zhi)吸煙(yan)等(deng)安(an)全(quan)(quan)警(jing)(jing)示(shi)牌，另外特(te)別(bie)對(dui)橋梁樁(zhuang)基、深(shen)基坑(keng)(keng)施工(gong)(gong)進(jin)行排查，嚴格要(yao)求(qiu)在(zai)深(shen)基坑(keng)(keng)、泥漿池周邊設置安(an)全(quan)(quan)警(jing)(jing)示(shi)牌。對(dui)各(ge)類危(wei)險(xian)(xian)區域(yu)嚴格防(fang)范和警(jing)(jing)示(shi)，確保安(an)全(quan)(quan)。
“安(an)全(quan)生產(chan)責(ze)任重于泰(tai)山(shan)”。項目部科學、合(he)理(li)使用(yong)安(an)全(quan)經費，加大了對安(an)(an)全防護(hu)設(she)(she)備(bei)的投入，購(gou)買各類安(an)(an)全標(biao)志(zhi)標(biao)牌、消防設(she)(she)備(bei)、電力保護(hu)設(she)(she)備(bei)、安(an)(an)全防護(hu)設(she)(she)備(bei)等(deng)設(she)(she)施，并按要(yao)求安(an)(an)裝到(dao)位，確保安(an)(an)全投入滿足(zu)現(xian)場安(an)(an)全需要(yao)。
為響應業主和監理的(de)要(yao)求，滿(man)足生(sheng)產安全需(xu)要(yao)，項目部在(zai)對深基(ji)坑(keng)防護(hu)上，在(zai)公司范圍內，首先引入活動(dong)式(shi)(shi)隔離(li)(li)欄(lan)柵進行安全防護(hu)，淘汰了以往用安全隔離(li)(li)帶或(huo)用竹子簡易搭架而成的(de)隔離(li)(li)欄(lan)的(de)防護(hu)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)。新的(de)活動(dong)式(shi)(shi)隔離(li)(li)欄(lan)柵，大(da)大(da)增強了施(shi)工的(de)安全性；且活動(dong)式(shi)(shi)隔離(li)(li)欄(lan)柵提高了設備的(de)重復使用率，既節約經費，又(you)低碳(tan)環(huan)保，受到了勞務隊和群眾的(de)一致好評。
質量(liang)是安(an)全基(ji)礎 安(an)全為生產前提(ti)
通過以開展“平安(an)(an)(an)(an)工(gong)(gong)地”建(jian)(jian)設活動為載體(ti)，項目多管(guan)齊下，實施多項安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)理(li)措施，旨在提高施工(gong)(gong)人員安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生產技能，增強(qiang)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)員對安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生產工(gong)(gong)作的(de)認知和(he)認識(shi)，強(qiang)化各級(ji)管(guan)理(li)人員的(de)履職責(ze)(ze)任心(xin)。使(shi)得“安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)為了生產、生產必須(xu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)”、“安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)無(wu)小事”、“安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)是(shi)(shi)生命之(zhi)本(ben)，違章(zhang)是(shi)(shi)事故之(zhi)源”、“安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)是(shi)(shi)生命的(de)基(ji)石，安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)是(shi)(shi)歡(huan)樂(le)的(de)階梯”、“安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)責(ze)(ze)任重(zhong)于泰山”等(deng)意(yi)識(shi)逐漸成為人們(men)的(de)普遍共識(shi)。全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)面提升了我分部安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)理(li)水平，為進(jin)一步推進(jin)和(he)完善“平安(an)(an)(an)(an)工(gong)(gong)地”建(jian)(jian)設打下了堅(jian)實基(ji)礎。
項目經理(li)高雪山始(shi)終強調“安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)無小事，對質量(liang)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)事故采取零容忍態度”。馬平(ping)2標二(er)分部(bu)(bu)在(zai)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)工(gong)作中(zhong)，以正(zheng)確安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)思路為指導，不斷創(chuang)新管(guan)(guan)理(li)理(li)念，完善安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)體系，以更(geng)科學的方法(fa)、更(geng)強有力(li)的措施，深入(ru)推進安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)責任落實，推動我分部(bu)(bu)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)工(gong)作再登新臺階。
